
一 | 科学家在《当前生物学》杂志上刚刚发表了一篇名为“在实验室中合作以及在野外维持社交网络的吸血蝙蝠”的研究论文。 The Livingston Public Library hosted a special community event, honouring filmmaker, author and LGBTQ+ activist Onir (Anirban Dhar). The organisation celebrated his contributions to cinema and social change. The evening was marked by a memorable moment when Livingston Mayor Ed Meinhardt and Council Member Ketan Bhuptani presented Onir with an official Township Citation. They recognised his work in promoting visibility, equality and compassion through films.At the event, Mayor Meinhardt praised Onir as "a true trailblazer whose courage and creativity have inspired audiences around the world." He added that "it is an honour for Livingston to host a visionary who reminds us that humanity shines brightest when it celebrates diversity."The event opened with remarks by Shashank Singh, founder of Indians in Livingston (IIL) and Bakstage.AI. He said, "Onir’s films have touched countless lives and his storytelling continues to bridge cultures and conversations around the world." This Award comes to Onir after being conferred the Icon Award at the International South Asian Film Festival, Canada for consistently creating cinema that "pushes boundaries, highlights underrepresented voices, and sparks dialogue around issues often left outside the mainstream." Onir's latest release includes the movie We Are Faheem and Karun. The movie has already been screened in several film festivals, including the Dharamshala International Film Festival. During an exclusive interview with Filmfare, Onir had opened up about the response he received at several film festivals. "For me, the first international screening was at BFI Flare: London LGBTQIA+ Film Festival, which is one of the largest queer film festivals. Within the first two days, both the shows were totally sold out. It was really overwhelming. There's a lot of love that I found from the audience," he noted.Also Read: Filmmaker Onir Honoured With The Icon Award at ISAFF Red Carpet Gala in Vancouver。他们对普通吸血蝙蝠(Desmodus rotundus)进行22个月的人工饲养及随后的追踪测试。该研究包括对从“大空心树”中选择的大约23只雌性吸血蝙蝠进行的测试,以及在野外的大约200只吸血蝙蝠。在收集上述蝙蝠的数据之前,科学家们记录了在野外栖息的蝙蝠之间的社交合作的观察结果。他们测量了每只蝙蝠与另一只蝙蝠之间的接近程度,并利用皮尔逊相关系数呈现结果。平均数显示了关联的三个要素:亲属关系(血缘关系),梳理行为和分享食物。

二 | 一旦将蝙蝠释放到野外,研究人员就使用定制的高分辨率传感器对其进行跟踪。使用在所有这些时期收集的数据,研究人员表明,圈养的吸血蝙蝠之间的合作关系可以预测它们野外栖息地的距离。根据这项研究(以及以往的类似数据研究),“甚至在控制亲属关系的情况下”,食物共享和社交梳理行为也是相互关联和对称的。
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